CP551 Sustainable Development (Sept-Dec 2011)

“I really appreciate the thoroughness of your sustainable development curriculum. I will share that with some academic friends here.”

- Earnest A. Lowe / Indigo Development (www.indigodev.com)

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Course Description

Timeline

Model questions (last updated on Dec 23, 2010)

Past examination papers: Aug2005;  May2008;  Aug2009;  Dec2009;  May2010; Jan2011; Sept2011

Comments on the course content and delivery from Class2009, Class2010first and Class2010second

Course materials (lecture & reference materials)

Sustainable development project related literature:

Ø       Energy recovery from wastewater treatment plants in the United States

Ø       Optimal and sustainable groundwater extraction

Ø       Rainwater storage gutters for houses

Ø       Sustainable non-metallic building materials

Ø       Sustainable Buildings: an ever evolving target

Ø       Life-cycle cost–benefit analysis of extensive vegetated roof systems

Ø       Advancing Integrated Systems Modeling for Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment

Ø       Beyond biomimicry: what termites can tell us about realizing the living building

Ø       Evolving biomass-based biogas plants: The ASTRA experience

Ø       The century ahead: searching for sustainability 

Ø       Is globalisation sustainable?

Ø       Temporal objects—design, change and sustainability

Ø       Role of agricultural biodiversity in food and nutrition security

Ø       Global Warming Potential Impacts of Organic Farming

Ø       Demand and Supply Structure for Food in Asia

Ø       Optimizing urban material flows and waste streams in urban development

Ø       Human capital and sustainability

Ø       Virtual Sustainability

Ø       Towards Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment

Ø       Sustainable Nanotechnology

Ø       A value function for assessing sustainability: application to Industrial Buildings

Ø       ….. more with the course coordinator

Ø       …… more literature related to probable project topics may be found at the Sustainability journal site

Guidelines (1) for Sustainable Development Project (SDP) Proposal  (finalized on Sept 16, 2011)

Guidelines (2) for SDP Presentation Assessment Session and Defense (finalized on Sept 16, 2011)

Guidelines (3) for SDP Final Paper (finalized on Sept 16, 2011)

Guidelines (4) for Innovative SDP (finalized on Sept 16, 2011)

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Course material (lecture & reference materials):

 

Module 1 (held on Sept 16, 2011):

Components of sustainable development: environment, economy and society. Games and group discussions to introduce the need for sustainable development in today’s world.

 

Lecture

materials

Part 1: Introduction

ppt

Part 2: Unsustainable energy production and use

ppt

Part 3: CO2 emissions, sustainable limit to CO2 emissions & CO2 emissions reduction options

ppt

Reference

Materials

'What is Sustainable Development (Goals, Indicators, Values, and Practice)?'

paper

'Making Sense and Making Money' for a very interesting reading on creative ideas implemented worldwide

paper

A very interesting talk on 'Can podcars be driven by solar energy?', delivered by Ron Swenson at The Podcar City, Uppsala, Sweden on October 2, 2007 

ppt

video

 

Module 2 (held on Sept 19, 2011):

Concepts of economic development and human development. Economic development indices and their critique. Human development index and its critique. Discussion on sustainable development indices.

 

Lecture

Materials

Economic, human and sustainable development Indices

ppt

Reference

Materials

'Measuring the Immeasurable: A Survey of Sustainability Indices'

paper

'Measuring sustainable development — Nation by nation' for more on Human Development Index and Ecological Footprint

paper

'Carbon dioxide emissions laden economic and human development, will it go away making room for sustainable development?' 

by R. Shanthini, appears as Chapter 10 (pp. 212-237) in Global Environment: Problems and Policies, Volume 3, eds.: Gupta, K.R., Jankowska, M.A., Bosselmann, K. and Maiti, P. Published in 2008 by Atlantic Publishers and Distributors (P) Ltd., New Delhi, 288 pages. ISBN 978-81-269-0847-9.

paper

Lecture materials used for the Energy section of an introductory course in 'Integrated Approaches to Sustainable Development Practice'

ppt

 

Module 3 (held on Oct 03 and to be held on Nov 07 and Nov 28, 2011):

Group discussion on economic development, and the impact on public health and environment.

 

Module 4 (held on Oct 03 and to be held on Nov 07 and Nov 28, 2011):

Group discussion on climate change and development, and other environmental and ecological related issues in today’s world.

 

Reference

Material

Millennium Ecosystem Assessment Findings

ppt

animated ppt

 

Module 5 (held on Oct 17, 2011): 

Science, technology, innovations and sustainable development.

 

Lecture

Materials

Part 1: Introduction to Science, Technology and Innovation for Sustainable Development

ppt

Part 2: Sustainablility, Radical Resource Productivity, Whole System Design, and Biomimicry

ppt

Part 3: Green Chemistry, Green Engineering, Earth Systems Engineering and Green Nanotechnology (will not go into details)

ppt

Worked

Examples

on

Whole

System

Design

Unit 6: Industrial Pumping Systems (on ppt)

Worked Ex. 1 with Appendices

Unit 7: Passenger Vehicles

Worked Ex. 2

Unit 8: Electronic and Computer Systems

Worked Ex. 3

Unit 9: Temperature Control of Buildings

Worked Ex. 4

Unit 10: Domestic Water Systems

Worked Ex. 5

Reference

Materials

A relaxed Look at Creativity

ppt

A very interesting talk on 'Biomimicry', delivered by Janine Benyus

video

'Green Nanotechnology: It's easier than you think', by Karen F. Schmidt

paper

 

Module 6 (held on Oct 24, 2011):

Energy and transport for economic development and human development, and their impact on sustainable development.

 

Lecture

Materials

Part 1: Energy (Fossil, Hydro and Nuclear)

ppt

Part 2: Energy (Other sources)

ppt

Part 3: Conventional and Microbial Fuel Cells

ppt

Part 4: Bioethanol as an alternative energy source

ppt

Part 5: Transport: Part 01 and Part 02

ppt 01 & 02

Sustainable

Energy

Solutions

Opportunities for Improving the Efficiency of Motor Systems

Lecture 3.1

Opportunities for Improving the Efficiency of Boiler and Steam Distribution Systems

Lecture 3.2

Energy Efficiency Improvements available through Co-Generation

Lecture 3.3

Opportunities for Energy Efficiency in the Aluminium, Steel and Cement Sectors

Lecture 5.1

Opportunities for Energy Efficiency in Manufacturing Industries

Lecture 5.2

Opportunities for Energy Efficiency in the IT Industry and Services Sector

Lecture 5.3

Opportunities for Energy Efficiency in the Food Processing and Retail Sector

Lecture 6.2

Energy

efficiency

and

Transport

Designing a Sustainable Transport Future

Lecture 8.1

Integrated Approaches to Energy Efficiency and Alternative Transport Fuels – Passenger Vehicles

Lecture 8.2

Integrated Approaches to Energy Efficiency and Alternative Transport Fuels – Trucking

Lecture 8.3

Reference

materials

Life After the Oil Crash – a very informative reading on our energy future

website

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) special report on 'Carbon Dioxide Capture and Storage'

Report

Renewables Global Status Report - 2009 Update by the Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21st Century

Update

 

Module 7 (held on Oct 31, 2011):

Industrial and service sector and their impact on sustainable development.

 

Lecture

material

Industrial and service sectors and their impact on Sustainable Development

ppt

Reference

Materials

on

Industrial

Ecology

Functional industrial ecosystem, "The Industrial Symbiosis at Kalundborg, Denmark", by Jørgen Christensen, Consultant to the Symbiosis Institute, Kalundborg, Denmark

ppt

"Uncovering" Industrial Symbiosis by M.R. Chertow in Journal of Industrial Ecology, Winter 2007, 11(1): 11-30

Paper

Industrial Symbiosis in China: A Case Study of the Guitang Group by Q. Zhu, E.A. Lowe, Y. Wei, and D. Barnes in Journal of Industrial Ecology, Winter 2007, 11(1): 31-42

Paper

A Spatial Analysis of Loop Closing Among Recycling, Remanufacturing, and Waste Treatment Firms in Texas by D.I. Lyons in Journal of Industrial Ecology, Winter 2007, 11(1): 43-54

Paper

Industrial Symbiosis in the Australian Minerals Industry: The Cases of Kwinana and Gladstone by D. van Beers, G. Corder, A. Bossilkov, and R. van Berkel in Journal of Industrial Ecology, Winter 2007, 11(1): 55-72

Paper

Reference

Materials

on

Life Cycle

Analysis

(LCA)

The 1.7 kilogram microchip: Energy and material use in the production of semiconductor devices, by E.C. Williams, R.U. Ayres, and M. Heller in Environ. Sci. Technol., 2002, 36:5502-5510

Paper

Comment on “The 1.7 kilogram microchip: Energy and material use in the production of semiconductor devices”, by F. Shadman and T.J. McManus in Environ. Sci. Technol., 2004, 38:1915

Paper

Response to comment on “The 1.7 kilogram microchip: Energy and material use in the production of semiconductor devices”, by by E.C. Williams, R.U. Ayres, and M. Heller in Environ. Sci. Technol., 2004, 38:1916-1917

Paper

 

Module 8 (to be held on Nov 21, 2011):

Use of fertilizers and pesticides, green revolution and agricultural biotechnology in the agricultural sector, and their impact on sustainable development.

 

Lecture

materials

Part 1: Use of fertilizers and pesticides and green revolution in the agricultural sector, and their impact on sustainable development

ppt

Part 2: Agricultural biotechnology in the agricultural sector, and their impact on sustainable development

ppt

Reference

materials

Transgenic crops: Implications for biodiversity and sustainable agriculture by M.A. Garcia and M.A. Altieri

Paper

Transgenic crops in Argentina and its hidden costs by W.A. Pengue. In Ortega, E. & Ulgiati, S. (editors): Proceedings of IV Biennial International Workshop “Advances in Energy Studies”. Unicamp, Campinas, SP, Brazil. June 16-19, 2004. Pages 91-101

Paper

 

Module 9 (to be held on Dec 19, 2011):

Globalization and its impact on sustainable development.

 

Lecture

materials

Introduction to globalization and the global action to promote sustainable development: UNFCCC, Kyoto Protocol and CDM

ppt

Introduction to indices measuring globalization and its relation sustainability indices.

Alternative world scenarios to achieve sustainability

ppt

Reference

materials

Environment and Globalization: Five Propositions. 2007. A. Najam, D. Runnalls and M. Halle, International Institute for Sustainable Development.

Paper

What is Globalization? a presentation by Ritva Kivikkokangas-Sandgren, Spring 2005

ppt

Kyoto Protocol and the CDM

ppt

The UNFCCC, Kyoto Protocol and an Introduction to CDM by Joyceline A. Goco (Head, IACCC Secretariat)

ppt

 

  Module 10 is on the making (will not be held):

Information and communication technology and its impact on sustainable development.

 

 

Guidelines (1) for Sustainable Development Project (SDP) Proposal:   

Submission time: On or before Sept 30, 2011 (any delay would cost -2.5 marks per week)

Submission mode: Softcopy must be emailed to admin@rshanthini.com in *.doc (and NOT in *.docx) format

Marks assigned: None

Feedback: Comments and suggestions will be given on Oct 03, 2011

Proposal must have the following in point form:

-   Clear statement of the system studied

-   Objective of the study

Guidelines (2) for SDP Final Presentation for Assessment and Defense Session:

Session time: 2pm to 5pm on Dec 05 and Dec 12, 2011 at the Faculty Seminar Room  

Marks assigned: A maximum of 30 marks   

Time allocation for each presentation: 15 minutes (not a minute more) to present and 10 minutes to defend it

Content of the 15-minute presentation:

Brief account of the socially, economically and ecologically sustainable features of the system studied (max. of 6 marks)

Brief account of the socially, economically and ecologically unsustainable features of the system studied (max. of 6 marks)

Recommendations made by the student to improve the sustainability of the system studied (max. of 10 marks)

Defense of the presentation:

-   Ability to defend the questions asked on the presentation (max of 8 marks)

Note: 

All CP551 students are expected to be present during the assessment sessions. One question in the CP551 examination could be based on the discussions taking place during the assessment sessions.

Guidelines (3) for SDP Final Paper:

Submission time: On or before Dec 19, 2011 (any delay would cost -2.5 marks per week)

Marks assigned: A maximum of 20 marks   

Submission mode: A hardcopy must be deposited in the letterbox of Prof. R. Shanthini AND a softcopy must be emailed to admin@rshanthini.com in *.doc (and NOT in *.docx) format.

Format of the paper: Format is entirely of your choice. However, formal referencing to the sources referred to is very important. Your writing should be short and snappy (that is, to the point) and factual. Sentences must be properly formed with no spelling mistakes. A sample paper is made available for your information. Keep in mind that word to word reproduction of material available elsewhere will disqualify you in the CP551 project component.

Paper must have the following in point form:

Clear statement of the system studied in the paper in the words of the student (max of 4 marks)

Sustainable and unsustainable features of the system studied (max of 4 marks)

Recommendations made by the student to further improve the sustainability of the system studied (max. of 5 marks)

Brief account of the socially, economically and ecologically unsustainable features of the recommendations made (max. of 5 marks)

References used in standard format (maximum of 2 marks)

Guidelines (4) for Innovative SDP:

Progress monitoring: Weekly communication on the innovative project progress via email (to admin@rshanthini.com) starting from Sept 30, 2011 is compulsory to facilitate monitoring owing to the novel nature of the SDP undertaken.

SDP presentations and defense: Presentations and defense are necessary. There are no guidelines for the presentations and defense owing to the novel nature of the SDP undertaken. No marks are assigned for the presentations and defense either.

SDP final paper submission time: On or before Dec 19, 2011 (any delay would cost -2.5 marks per week)

Submission mode for the SDP final paper: A hardcopy of the paper must be deposited in the letterbox of Prof. R. Shanthini AND a softcopy must be emailed to admin@rshanthini.com in *.doc format.

Format of the paper: Format is entirely of your choice. In your paper, clearly state the innovative component of the SDP and the sustainable and the unsustainable features of the innovative component of the SDP. In case of a product, only a brief statement to support the user of the product is required.

Marks assigned for the SDP final paper/product: A maximum of 50 marks in case of a paper. All 50 marks in case of a product. However, in case of more than one student carrying out a particular innovative SDP, there will be a VIVA on individual student basis to assess the degree of involvement of the student concerned in carrying out the SDP. And the marks for the SDP (subjected to a maximum of 50 per student) will be assigned accordingly.

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updated on November 05, 2011