CP303 Reaction Engineering (Jan-May 2012)

 Core course for the C&P Engineering undergraduates

 updated on May 15, 2012

intended learning outcomes

 

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course description

suggested texts

assessment scheme

past examination papers

 

timeline for lectures and assignments

timeline for simulations and laboratory experiments

 

IMPORTANT NOTICE

 

For Matlab lessons by my former supervisor Prof. K. Nandakumar, visit http://www.youtube.com/user/CheLecKumar

Intended Learning Outcomes

-        Select the appropriate reactor type for a given chemical conversion and size it to meet operational goals.

-        Synthesize an appropriate multi-reactor sequence to meet operational goals.

-        Able to identify and analyse additional problems which may be solved by the methods of chemical reaction engineering.

-        Able to transform problems in chemical reaction engineering into mathematical models and, if necessary, choose a numerical method and/or suitable ready-made software (for example MatLab) for solving those models on a computer.

-        (Estimate the purchase and operation costs for a chemical reactor.)

-        Ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, engineering and science

-        Ability to design and conduct experiments and to analyze and interpret data

-        Ability to design systems, components or processes to meet needs

-        Ability to use techniques, skills, and tools in engineering practice

Course Description

Course objectives:

-   Identify and determine the parameters in kinetic rate expressions for homogeneous (and heterogeneous) reactions and for elementary and non-elementary reactions.

-   Formulate and apply the design equations for the three ideal reactor models (batch, CSTR, and plug flow) in the presence of both single and multiple reactions.

-   Formulate and apply the energy balance equation to the ideal batch, CSTR (and plug flow) reactor models, and determine required heating and cooling loads, in the presence of both single and multiple reactions.

-   Formulate and apply the design equations and rate laws for catalytic reactors.

Course coordinator: Prof. R Shanthini (accessible at 071-5326835 and at rshanthini@pdn.ac.lk)

Evaluation panel: Ms. AMW Menike; Dr. DGGP Karunaratne (Moderator)

Course credits: 3 GPA credits

Pre-requisites: None

Content

Time allocated (in clock hours)

Lecture

Tutorial

Project

Assign.

Kinetics of chemical and biochemical reactions; Kinetics of reversible, series and parallel reactions; Temperature dependence of rate constant.

05

01

 

02

Design of batch, semi-batch, continuous stirred tank and plug flow reactors with isothermal and non-isothermal operations; Reactor networks; Multiple reactions in reactor networks; Design of bioreactors.

14

03

 

08

Design of reactors for catalyst induced reactions and multiphase reactions.

05

02

 

08

Computer simulation of reactors and reactor systems.

 

 

06

 

Laboratory experiments for basic kinetic data, determination of rate expressions, and scale-up.

 

 

06

 

TOTAL

24

06

06 eq. hours

09 eq. hours

Note: Assign. stands for Assignment

Suggested Reference Texts

-        Levenspiel, O. Chemical Reaction Engineering, Second Edition, Wiley Eastern Limited.

-        Fogler, H.S., Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering, Second Edition, Prentice-Hall International Editions.

-        Froment, G.F. and Bischoff, K.B., Chemical Reactor Analysis and Design.

-        Missen, R.W., Mims, C.A. and Saville, B.A., Chemical Reaction Engineering and Kinetics, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Assessment Scheme

Assessment method

Percentage marks

Continuous assessments

25

 

Assignments

 

05

Computer simulation

 

10

Laboratory work

 

10

Mid-semester examination

25

 

End-of-semester examination

50

 

Timeline for Lectures and Assignments

Week

Cumulative lecture hours

Date

Content

1

01 to 02

31 Jan

- Differential equations in reaction engineering (Set #0) with solutions;

- Reaction kinetics: rate equations (Set #1)

2

 

07 Feb

Poya Day

3

03 to 04

14 Feb

- Design of ideal batch reactors operated under isothermal conditions (Set #2)

- Working out selected problems on reaction kinetics and design of isothermal batch reactors from Question Bank 1 (Set #3 with solutions provided with figure attachments: Set3FigQ1, Set3FigQ4, Set3FigQ9 and Set3FigQ11)

4

05 to 06

21 Feb

Continuing the above

5

07 to 08

28 Feb

 

- Design of ideal plug flow reactors (PFR) operated at steady state under isothermal conditions (Set #4)

- Design of ideal continuous stirred tank Reactors (CSTR) operated at steady state under isothermal conditions (Set #5)

6

09 to 10

06 Mar

Working out selected problems on design of isothermal PFRs and CSTRs operated at steady-state from Question Bank 2 (Set #6 with solutions provided with figure attachments: Set6FigQ1b, Set6FigQ1c, Set6FigQ7, Set6FigQ9 and Set6FigQ10)

7

11 to 12

13 Mar

Continuing the above

8

13 to 14

20 Mar

Mid-Semester Examination on kinetics and design of batch reactors, PFRs and CSTRs

9

15 to 16

27 Mar

- The energy balance over ideal batch reactors (Set #7)

- The energy balance over ideal CSTRS operated at steady-state (Set #8)

10

17 to 18

03 Apr

Working out selected problems on the design of batch reactors and CSTRs operated under non-isothermal conditions from Question Bank 3 (Set #9)

New Year Break

11

19 - 20

17 Apr

Working out selected problems on the design of batch reactors and CSTRs operated under non-isothermal conditions from Question Bank 3 (Set #9)

12

21 - 22

24 Apr

Design of reactors for catalyzed-induced reactions and multiphase reactions (Set #10)

13

 

01 May

May Day

14

23 – 24

08 May

Working out problems

15

25 - 26

15 May

Working out problems (Assignment for self study and solutions)

Timeline for Simulations and Laboratory Experiments (under modifications)

For Matlab lessons by my former supervisor Prof. K. Nandakumar, visit http://www.youtube.com/user/CheLecKumar

Week

Date

Computer simulation of reactors and reactor systems.

(worth a maximum of 10 marks)

Laboratory experiments for basic kinetic data, determination of rate expressions, and scale-up.

(worth a maximum of 10 marks)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

04 Apr

Simulation Set 1 and Set 2 using MatLab

Laboratory experiments

                                New Year Break

11

18 Apr

Simulation Set 1 and Set 2 using MatLab

Laboratory experiments

12

25 Apr

Simulation Set 1 and Set 2 using MatLab

Laboratory experiments

13

02 May

Simulation Set 1 and Set 2 using MatLab

Laboratory experiments

14

09 May

Simulation Set 1 and Set 2 using MatLab

Laboratory experiments

15

16 May

Submission of Simulation results

(worth maximum of 10 marks)

 

Past Examination Papers

 

 

 

email: rshanthini@pdn.ac.lk

 

copyright © R. Shanthini